Holy Days and Special Occasions
Special Observances in the Baha'i Faith
Baha'i Holy Days
The Baha'i calendar consists of 19 months with 19 days each. Four intercalary days (five in a leap year) are added between the 18th and 19th months to complete the solar year.
During the year, nine days are designated Holy Days on which Baha'is should suspend work.
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21 March |
Naw Ruz, the Bahá’í new year
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21 April |
First Day of Ridvan. The 12-day Festival of Ridvan commemorates Bahá’u’lláh public declaration of His mission in the Garden of Ridvan in Baghdad in 1863. The first, ninth and twelfth days are regarded as particularly holy.
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29 April |
Ninth Day of Ridvan
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2 May |
Twelfth Day of Ridvan
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23 May |
Declaration of the Báb. The Báb was the forerunner of Bahá’u’lláh. This day marks the anniversary of the Báb's declaration of His mission in 1844 |
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29 May |
Ascension of Bahá’u’lláh. This day marks the passing of Bahá’u’lláh in 1892.
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9 July |
Martyrdom of the Báb. The Báb was executed by firing squad in Tabriz on this day in 1850.
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20 October
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Birth of the Báb |
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12 November
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Birth of Bahá’u’lláh |
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Other special days |
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26 February-1 March
Ayyam-i-Ha, the Intercalary Days, reserved for charity, gift-giving and festivities
2-20 March
Fasting month, during which Baha'is over the age of 15 years do not eat or drink from sunrise to sunset.
26 November
Day of the Covenant. This day celebrates Baha'u'llah's appointment of His son, Abdu'l-Baha, as the Centre of the Covenant, to whom His followers should turn after His passing. Suspension of work is not obligatory on this holy day.
28 November
Ascension of Abdu'l-Baha. This day marks the passing of Abdu'l-Baha, the son of Baha'u'llah, in 1921. Suspension of work is not obligatory on this holy day. |
Online Source: National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá'ís of Australia Inc.
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